Tuesday, June 11, 2019
Researching and Developing a New Business Venture Essay
Researching and Developing a New Business Venture - Essay ExampleThe paper also focuses on the little level evaluation of the eating place industry, with the help of Porters five forces model. Subsequently, the paper accentuates on the micro-level restaurant industry evaluation, with due consideration to the economic viability of the restaurant business model. The paper further confers the mission and the aspiration of the team. Finally, the paper concludes with the discussion of the rationale for the attractiveness of the new venture and cites reasons for the same. Table of Contents Executive compendium 2 Introduction 4 Micro-Level Market Assessment 5 Macro-Level Market Assessment 7 Macro-Level Industry Assessment 8 Micro-Level Industry Assessment 10 Team Assessment 13 Summary and Conclusions 15 References 16 Bibliography 19 Introduction The paper comprises of a customer feasibility assessment for setting up an Afro-Caribbean restaurant in Allerton, a suburb in Liverpool, United Kingdom. The paper initially focuses on the micro-level assessment of the market for the restaurant. This assessment is focussed on identifying the draw a bead on market segment for the Afro-Caribbean restaurant, its size and growth opportunity. The assessment also accentuates on the needs of the target group and the suitability of the restaurants cuisines in collision those needs. ... Conclusively, the paper discusses the rationale for the attractiveness of the new venture and cites reasons for the same (Mullins, 2007). Micro-Level Market Assessment The potential target market for an Afro-Caribbean restaurant in Allerton, Liverpool would be the British Afro Caribbean community and other ethnic groups residing in the area as well as the British people who birth a liking for Caribbean foods. The total population of Allerton has been estimated to be around 30,000 (VDC Group, 2011). It has been observed that a decent magnitude of ethnic population resides in the Allerton region and its vicinity. Bernstock (2007), had stated in his study on the repast preference of Afro-Caribbean people that a clear correlation could be identified amid the African-Caribbean populace interviewed and their consumption preference, with an obvious inclination for Afro Caribbean cooking. This was despite the fact that there have been considerable cultural and social changes that has been observed amongst the Afro Caribbean population in the United Kingdom over the years (Caterer and Hotelkeeper, 1986). Additionally, the rapidly increasing statistics of Black and Minority social restaurants imply that there is huge potential for a restaurant business, catering Afro Caribbean foods (Bernstock 2007). This is particularly true for Allerton because this neighbourhood of Liverpool does not have any prominent eatery sanctified solely to Afro Caribbean cuisines. During the recent years, a significant market has emerged for the category of cuisine, often referred as the ethnic food. The a ugmented production of ethnic food in the UK lately is partially a response to the expanding group of African and other Ethnic communities in the UK. However, the growth in
Monday, June 10, 2019
Chinese literature Unit 3 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words
Chinese literature Unit 3 - Essay Exampleus Praying For Rain,1 from the Chou period, and the poem Sitting and Forgetting,2 from the Nine Songs, from the latter Chu period, and examine how each portray and think about ritual. The first shows a more unambiguous approach to ritualas in a kind of rain dance which is a means to an end. The second show ritual and its relation to nature as being potentially personally transformative.In Praying for Rain the poet describes the rituals or etiquette that surrounds rainfall, the harvest, and agriculture. Back then there was no agricultural science. Most farmers believed that a near(a) harvest came because the gods were happy. The harvest was hugely important for everyone because the population relied on it for nourishments. It therefore made sense that rituals and prayers that poets and priests believed would help the harvest would be of huge importance and would a great deal be refined and added to in order to ensure the best possible harve st. Poetry and ritual at the time were in some sense a matter of life and death. Ku Liang Shu describes the correct time to pray for rain to improve the crops.3 He says that petitioners must wait until the last minute, until it becomes clear that the rain is absolutely necessary, to begin with engaging in the ritual prayer. By praying, man is asking for a favour the poet rights. These things must not be taken lightly. The power the gods have all over people is one of life and death.There is an additional social aspect to this view of rituals favours are important things and should be frivolously asked for. Ask only for what you need. We name in this work that rituals are taken very seriously and are mostly a way of communing with the gods, rather than with people (although there can be social implications to these rituals).The Sitting and Forgetting, one of the Nine Song, focuses much more on an abstraction of the ritual and its power to transform the world or the poets military position of the world.
Sunday, June 9, 2019
Communication Case Analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words
Communication Case Analysis - Essay ExampleEffective dialogue is a primary influence in the fulfillment of comical heights of organizational effectiveness. There is a parallel relationship between organizational effectiveness and organizational communication. Organizational communication contains countless message send and receiving occurrences touching official communal units in which individuals work toward common goals (Monge et al, 250-274, 1992). It is rare to discover an organization that challenges to accomplish all stages of communication as a dexterous activity. As Gilbert Amelio once said, developing excellent communication skills is essential for effective leadership. The leader must be able to share knowledge and ideas to aerate a sense of urgency and enthusiasm to others, and if a leader cannot get a message across clearly and motivate others to act on it, because having a message does not even matter (Maxwell, pp. 23, 2006). Discussion These six stories are explain ing the appropriate hints that would lead to the basic reason why quality oversight and lack of coordination in Legal Eagles is high. The importance of communication management and its significance will be clearer as story wise comparison and suggestions are as follows Managing with Professional Politics Gossiping around is not an authentic state to make a legal opinion about an organization. For instance, in story 1, a junior research clerk is just afraid of working over-time, he being the lower management staff is not aware of the comp whatsoevers legal problems and ways to achieve the organizational goal how eer, he is just concerned about his own personal goals. Organization goals are the origin for recognizing the purposes of communication links, and each system consists of definite communication guidelines executed through distinct communication actions (Monge et al, 250-274, 1992). The effective growth of a communication inspection program is guardedly reliant on upon the nature of association policies, staff employees competencies, and the level of common association improvement. Tardiness in workplace Story 2 describes the impact of a neonate partnership within the organization as Charmaine is new and is very particular about the international project. She cannot bear any delay or tardiness acceptance in workplace as time management is the key factor to achieve success. In addition, it is an understanding that Delay is the routine of postponing or setting off doing something that should be done currently (Maxwell, pp. 40-44, 2006). The disjointed, hurried, and unintended life is more sensitive and impulsive than intentional it enlightens, in part, why bosses suffer strain and criticize of not ever having adequate time to do their occupation healthy (Maxwell, pp. 39-46, 2006). Belatedness in the office has become an upsetting matter for the firms because it is touching the productivity that is the basic goal of any business. Sometimes postponement s are not the results of certain exterior feature but somewhat from the staff, as is the case with Legal Eagles. It also explains that an employee who is disobedient, yelling at co-workers, or arriving to work not on time and not employed to his completed volume. The clients and customers of Legal Eagles may not be getting what they require from the company that may prove a drawback on the productivity, as well as profitability on company
Saturday, June 8, 2019
The benefits of open source software within the government and Essay
The benefits of open source softw ar within the government and business celestial sphere - Essay ExampleThe open-source software is developing rapidly and their functionalities are highly competitive and in fact much better than closed-source software.Above on the whole, all of the above advantages come at a very minimal price, not even a fraction of what is spent on the closed-source software. But, having said that, there are several disadvantages that could pose a threat to the future of open-source software. So, when considering all the pros and cons of open-source technology, the Information System (IS) managers have a very hard confinement in their hands on deciding whether to go for this kind of software. There are several issues that a manager has to look forward, the primary criteria, of course, to be in contention as the leader in a competitive industry. So, this decision aids a lot in deciding the future of an organization. An IS manager has to agree into account, the c ost involved, security, efficiency, throughput, servicing, innovation and several other issues that lead to take this crucial decision. An analysis of the benefits attained by several government organizations and private organizations and the predicted growth of these organizations is discussed here. This includes a detailed discussion of the features of open-source software, the role of a manager with regard to open-source software, the current trends and the future of organizations implementing open-source software. The analysis concludes with the best practices for managers in organizations implementing this technology.(Fanini, 2005) present source, in general terms, is a method followed to allow global accessibility to the source of a product. It allows people from different regions, to access the code, innovate it and improve the functionality of the software. yield source became popular only after the spread of internet, with many people from several regions getting a common point of access. It is a distributed process when compared to the concentrate closed-source development. The open source
Friday, June 7, 2019
School Lunches Essay Example for Free
School Lunches EssayStudying at school takes much zip from millions of students all over the world. Pupils spend at school approximately 8 hours per day. Therefore many another(prenominal) pupils have chronic illnesses, according to that 80 % of school leavers ar limited in a profession choice. These problems arise due to malnutrition in school canteens. Consequently this problem worried minds of society. The aim of the report is to explore take aim of food which submit in Latvia and other camps of the world. We can do a tremendous amount of good for kids across the country if we change school lunches, says Chef Ann Cooper, the ego proclaimed renegade lunch lady. Chef Ann Cooper is a celebrated author, chef, educator, and enduring advocate for better food for all children (Insite, 2010) It was established that one of the causes of divers(a) school diseases such as dental caries, stunting, disease of the gastrointenstinal tract as well as obesity occur due to the poor quali ty of food, which is provided by the school administrators, assert Hutton (2011). The author claims that students who chose eating lunch which was proposed by school tended to have excess weight in comparison with those students who chose taking lunch from home. acquire moreEssay About School CanteenAs a rule, students prefer eating fatty meals, for instance, burgers, french fries, chips, drinking sugary lemonades than fruits, vegetables and drinking put away water. (Suddath, 2009) It means that the school administration should ban to sell fast food which contain high level of fats. Lucy Komisar is an investigative reporter and author of articles in The smart York Times newspaper contend, that schools get food for lunches free of charge from the Agricultural Department and then some schools cook it on site but alas majority schools prefer to turn these qualitative and fresh products into fried chicken nuggets, fruit pastries and others. It means that food loses the nutrition qual ities after being processed. Many schools persist to exceed the standards for fat, saturated fat and sodium. (Komisar 2011) The author consider that it occurs because the school administration aspires to save money, because they not want to pay a salary to kitchen workers.Such office staff occurs at present in United States of America. The problem of unhealthy food is actual not only in United States of America, but also in European countries. The statistic shows that an obesity epidemic reigns in Great Britain as well, because 25% of young people being classified as obese or sarcoid (Oliver 2012). Oliver (2012) believes that a school meal is vital for childrens health,because it is one-third of a childs daily nutritional intake. It is badly that pargonnts of some children are as well busy to cook for their children or they cook ready meals, thus the only one possibility to eat nutritious meal for children is a school canteen, notes Oliver. thence government should do everythin g to encourage children to make healthy choice, otherwise children will continue to suffer wrote author.Finally, compare existing situation in Latvia. The government of Latvia forbidden to sale in the school canteens and kindergartens unhealthy food and beverages such as ships, coloured fizzy drinks, dye containing chewing gums, report Leta (2006). The author state that or else of lemonades school canteen offers more healthier drinks, such as fruit or vegetable juices, water or milk. Milk and dairy products contain many valuable nutrients calcium and protein, which should be acquired by an organism in childhood and adolescence, recommend doctors.Latvian reform of transformation schools food, shows good results. The research shows that majority of pupils consider that the most healthier food is dairy products, soups and grain as well, ascertained the research participants. Pupils admitted that at their daily diet there are many vegetables and fruit, which helps them to restore e nergy (Leta, 2012). Thus the situation in Latvia is encouraging that our children will be healthy and the most cleverer in the world.
Thursday, June 6, 2019
How Social Production Transforms Markets and Free
How complaisant Production Trans varietys Markets and Freedom EssayIn the book The Wealth of Networks How Social Production Transforms Markets and Freedom by Yochai Benkler, he discussed the diversity of profits and its impact to different aspects of society. Benklers discussed that technology is a big part of the development that had occurred. Technology is a tool used to a more effective communication. Media today uses these technologies to provide assurance that the message is delivered to the people. Internet has become a fast growing form of information reservoir and communication tool. With this expansion comes its effect of distributing the main structure of producing and allocating information, culture and knowledge. Information is just a click away. This became a common source of reference whenever one wants to know something. This is said to be an open source to the public. In the process of acquiring this information, the most of the intelligence and effort shared by the author has the potential of being reused due to exposure.The complex network enables to diffuse the core information and be used by other as their own. Because of these sparing characteristics, the mass-media model of information and cultural production and transmission became the dominant form of public communication in the twentieth century. Equally important is the example of the parole media fair use is healthy and vigorous in daily broadcast television, where references to popular films, classic TV programs, archival images, and popular songs are constant and routinely unlicensed.Internet is now on its constant development and through this communication is possible no matter how distant it is. The property right at switch off is almost entirely a matter of respecting the authorship of the original work with the use of open source code, no less than with scholarly work. This sense of propriety, however, operates with a rigor in scholarship that exceeds the bounds of c opyright law. Copyright only protects the authors expression and wording of an paper from being used by another beyond the realm of fair use.By means of this, the authors original idea brush off be protected and assured that his parent will be credited when his work was used. The other issue that Benkler stated that the Media is also an open source where there is a distribution of new knowledge which we whitethorn apply to our culture and social traits as individuals. These have little impacts in small daily activities as we cannot notice, which at some point we may see that we had changed eventually.Some values that had been perceived are caused by these emerging networks. Since this had also been an environment to us and we need to adapt to these changes. Cultural production in the form of the networked information economy offers individuals a greater participatory role in making the culture they occupy and makes the culture more transparent to its inhabitants. On my understand ing, it is true that advancement in these aspects is also giving development on human meaning and communication.Wide network can provide the potential for let on human welfare and development and freedom. Human perception is perceived and improved constantly. We can also observe that most of us rely on computers. We can practice skills and acquire additional knowledge through this wide scope of information that is open to the public. Whether how small the task is, it still contributes to ones in-person enhancement through expert experience. This provides us a more complex human development.Another optimism of Benkler which I agree is that because of enhanced technology and wide network of information, we practice and shape the freedom in the society. This has impact on the modern liberal society. Changes in the technological, economic, and social affordances of the networked information environment affect a series of core commitments of a wide range of liberal democracies. Benkl ers optimism towards these changes is in accord to my opinion. Accessibility of media is not a problem anymore.Proliferation of networks has provided the industry, culture and social contributions to the changing society. Because of technological advancement and network expansion, our jobs became easier and more efficient. Also, with the new invented tools and equipment, we can do things we only imagine that would be possible. But with this progress comes with the disadvantages of the complex network that is still extending. integrity is the exposure of information where it can be abused by the users. They can use them and not acknowledge the author.In this issue, the end user takes the credit of the idea which is not his. This common crime happens commonly on the use of the internet. References Benkler,Yochai. The Wealth of Networks How Social Production Transforms Markets and Freedom. (2005) Documentary Filmmakers Statement of Best Practices in Fair Use. (2005). www. centerforsoc ialmedia. org/fairuse. htm Willinsky, John. The secret Convergence Of Open Source, Open Access, and Open Science. First Monday. (July 2005) www. firstmonday. org/issues/issue10_8/willinsky/
Wednesday, June 5, 2019
The Rule of Law and the Separation of Powers
The Rule of Law and the Separation of PowersThe manage of law and the musical interval of force outs have a particularly important role to play within the UKs unwritten constitution. They allocate and restrain power so as to ensure that the constitutional system remains accountable and limited.It is a common observation that the UK does non have a written constitution. However, it is the existence of mechanisms such(prenominal) as respect for the rule of law and the operation of a (more or less) rigorous disengagement of powers in concert with devices such as constitutional approach patterns that allows this jurisdiction to lay claim to the existence of a constitution albeit one which is non formally recorded in a written document.Bradley and Ewing1 analyse the rule of law by focussing upon three aspects of its operation in contemporary society the simple maintenance of law and fan tanary procedure the requirement that government be conducted according to the law the broader concept of the rule of law as a broad political doctrine which goes beyond an abridgment of the operation of particular laws and encompasses the values of a free and democratic society. The law and run model which holds that order is come apart than anarchy. The difficulty with this approach is that it is possible thereunder to characterise a military dictatorship as inclineing according to the rule of law since a form of order is maintained and courts may so far continue to business office to resolve private disputes between citizens. However, the authors make the point2 that constitutionalism and the rule of law will not thrive unless legal restraints apply to the government.A better approach is to examine the manner in which the courts have the ability to challenge the acts of the Executive and other public authorities. The use of judicial review to scrutinise the actions of Ministers and regimen Departments is familiar. Further, in M v Home Office3 it was even held tha t a Minister of the Crown could be guilty of contempt of (one of Her Majestys) Courts. The argument that the courts had no such powers against ministers met with a stinging rebuttalThis argument would, if upheld, establish the proposition that the executive obey the law as a matter of grace and not as a matter of necessity, a proposition which would reverse the result of the Civil War.()The principle has been further reinforced by the adoption of the European Convention on military man Rights which now provides a mechanism by which the very laws of this jurisdiction can be examined to ascertain their lawfulness.The concept of the rule of law as a broad political doctrine has generated much debate. One the one hand, it is possible to argue that the law comprises a set of absolute values distilled from centuries of legal deliver on the other it may be argued that the rule of law is a flexible concept which has to be adjusted in accordance with the prevailing genial and political ci rcumstances of the time. Professor Joseph Raz4 argues that the rule of law is a political ideal which a legal system may possess to a greater or lesser degree and that it is just one of the virtues that a legal system may possess and by which it is to be judged. Raz therefore does not enclothe the rule of law with whatever inherent moral authority stating expressly that it is not to be confused with democracy, justice, equality (before the law or otherwise) human rights of any kind While this approach may be highly respected from a jurisprudential perspective, it is of little value in understanding the operation of the rule of law in the UK constitution. A far more preferable and workmanlike analysis is that of Friedrich von Hayek in the seminal work The Road to Serfdom5. He propounds the thesis that the function of the rule of law is to ensure that the government is bound in all its actions by rules fixed and announced beforehand. Such a state of affairs makes it possible to pred ict how the government will employ its coercive powers in a given situation and to plan ones individual affairs on this basis. Thus the rule of law in the UK constitution is founded upon certainty laws are democratically debated and publicly promulgated and, as a general rule, do not operate retrospectively. The UK citizen is therefore protected from the whim of the tyrant approach to lawmaking and has the added shield of the power of the courts (domestic and European) to review government action and the validity of the laws themselves.In order for such a system to be maintained, especially in the absence of a written constitution to which recourse may be had in the outcome of alleged injustice (as in the USA), it is essential that there be a view separation of powers between the three branches of government Executive, Legislature and Judiciary. This separation is clear cut in the USA the President forms the Executive, Congress is the Legislature and the same personnel cannot ser ve in both (save that the Vice-President chairs the Senate). Government action can be reviewed by the Supreme Court. In the UK, as might be expected given the historical evolution of the constitution as opposed to its imposition by a written document, there are certain anomalies and overlaps. By constitutional convention, the Prime Minister is the leader of the party with the majority in the House of Commons. Ministers of distinguish are recruited for the most part from members of the Commons with a smaller number from the passkeys. The system of party political whipping has the result that (save in the case of occasional(a) highly-publicised rebellions) the actions of the Legislature reflect the will of the Government of the day. The Judiciary is more demonstrably independent and some would argue that this is now the more so as a result of the steps to relocate the functions of the highest appellate court in the UK from the Judicial Committee of the House of Lords to an entirely distinguishable Supreme Court. This process has generated much political and constitutional heat. It was strenuously argued that the presence of the Law Lords in the legislative assembly of the House of Lords was offensive to the concept of separation of powers. However, defenders of the status quo pointed to the fact that their Lordships by convention scrupulously refrained from debate upon issues which were likely to come before them in their judicial function. However, Lord Bingham6 is sceptical as to the purity of the function of the judiciaryThe essential function of the court is then to interpret the law which it infers that parliament intended to make or would have made if it had addressed the point at all. This is not as legislative role, nor is it a purely interpretive role, since the court may have to do a good deal more than elicit the meaning of what parliament has enacted.The most glaring anomaly in relation to separation of powers in the UK has been the figure of Lord Chancellor. He has served as a member of the Executive by sitting in Cabinet, as a member of the Legislature by acting as Speaker of the House of Lords and as head of the Judiciary. It has been observed7 that successive Lord Chancellors have relied upon the characteristically English argument that eminent public figures can by definition be trusted so that a formal separation of powers is not required. This argument was propelled to unexampled depths of disingenuousness by Lord Irvine in 19998 when he suggested that the presence of the Lord Chancellor straddling all three branches of government actually safeguarded separation of powers by supplying a voice in the Executive and the Legislature that was able to speak out on behalf of judicial emancipation.As with the rule of law, the European influence may be argued to strengthen rather than diminish separation of powers. Lord Irvine9 argues thatIncorporation of the European Convention on Human Rights will stir the judges power to protect the individual against the abuse of power by the state. We have a high quality of judicial review in this country. It has ofttimes rightly held the executive to account and improved the quality of administrative decision-making. So the concept of judges protecting the citizen and holding the executive to account is nothing new. What is new is that the judges will be given a framework by parliament within which to interpret the law.Thus it may be concluded that, moreover the lack of a written constitution, the UK citizen is protected from capricious and unlawful acts of government by respect for the rule of law. This should not be regarded as an abstract philosophical concept the principle operates within this jurisdiction to ensure that acts of government are transparent and predictable. When they fall short of these standards, the fact that there is a demonstrable independence of Judiciary and Executive (as has been seen the independence of the Legislature from the Executi ve is more questionable) means that the actions of government can be challenged and, if necessary, overturned. These various constantly evolving mechanisms ensure that the exercise of power within the UK constitution is accountable and limited.BibliographyAlder, J., superior general Principles of total and Administrative Law, (4th Ed., 2002)Allen, M. Thompson, B., Cases and Materials on Constitutional and Administrative Law, (7th Ed., 2003)Barnett, H., Constitutional and Administrative Law, (5th Ed., 2004)Bradley, A. Ewing, K., Constitutional and Administrative Law, (13th Ed., 2003)1Footnotes1 Constitutional and Administrative Law, (13th Ed., 2003), Chapter 62 Op. Cit., p.963 1994 1 AC 3774 Quoted in Barnett, Constitutional and Administrative Law, (5th Ed., 2004) at p.775 See Barnett, Op. Cit., p.79 et seq6 (1996/97) 7 Kings College Law Journal 15-167 Alder, General Principles of Constitutional and Administrative Law, (4th Ed., 2002) at p.1148 Speech to the Third Worldwide Commo n Law Judiciary Conference, Edinburgh, 5 July 19999 Constitutional Reform and a Bill of Rights, 1997 European Human Rights Law Review 483
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